Bhutan is a small landlocked country located in the eastern Himalayas. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, pristine natural landscapes, and unique approach to measuring progress and development through Gross National Happiness (GNH).
A cultural tour of Bhutan typically includes visits to several of the country’s famous Buddhist monasteries and dzongs, as well as opportunities to interact with local people and experience traditional Bhutanese arts and crafts.
Some of the key cultural sites to visit in Bhutan include:
– Paro Taktsang (Tiger’s Nest) Monastery: This iconic monastery is perched on a cliffside over 3,000 meters above sea level and is considered one of Bhutan’s most sacred sites.
– Punakha Dzong: This majestic fortress is located at the confluence of two rivers and served as the capital of Bhutan until the 1950s.
– Tashichho Dzong: This fortress and monastery is located in the heart of the capital city of Thimphu and serves as the seat of the Bhutanese government.
– National Memorial Chorten: This stupa in Thimphu was built in memory of the third king of Bhutan and is a popular destination for locals and visitors alike.
– Phobjikha Valley: This scenic valley is home to the endangered black-necked crane and provides opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and experiencing traditional Bhutanese farm life.
In addition to visiting these cultural sites, visitors to Bhutan can also immerse themselves in Bhutanese culture through experiences like attending a traditional dance performance or archery competition, trying local foods like ema datshi (spicy cheese and chili dish), and learning about traditional crafts like weaving and papermaking.
Overall, a cultural tour of Bhutan offers a unique opportunity to experience a country that has managed to preserve its rich cultural heritage while also embracing modernity and development in a sustainable way.